Large breed Regular energy Short coat Working Group 🌍 Germany 🏆 #8 most popular

Rottweiler

Loyal, Loving, Confident Guardian

A male Rottweiler will stand anywhere from 24 to 27 muscular inches at the shoulder; females run a bit smaller and lighter. The glistening, short black coat with smart rust markings add to the picture of imposing strength. A thickly muscled hindquarters powers the Rottie’s effort…

⚖️ 80–135 lbs 📏 22–27" 🎂 9–10 years 🧠 Intelligence #9 — elite

Traits

Rottweiler Characteristics

Energy

60%

Shedding

60%

Trainability

60%

Grooming

40%

Friendliness

40%

Coat Type

Short coat Weekly Brushing

Breed data

Data Snapshot

🧠 #9

Intelligence

🎂 9.1yr

Average lifespan

💰 $19K

Lifetime cost

🍖 $710/yr

Annual food estimate

👨‍👩‍👧 Great

With kids

🩺 3

Known conditions

Known genetic concerns: heart, elbow, hip problems

Health watch

Rottweiler Health Context

Veterinary note

This section is general breed information, not veterinary advice. If your dog has symptoms, pain, breathing issues, sudden behavior changes, or urgent concerns, contact a veterinarian.

High

Hip & Elbow Dysplasia

High prevalence

Early signs: Limping, difficulty rising, reluctance to exercise

Critical

Osteosarcoma

High prevalence

Early signs: Sudden lameness, swelling at limb joint

High

Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Medium prevalence

Early signs: Coughing, exercise intolerance, fainting

Critical

Bloat (GDV)

Medium prevalence

Early signs: Distended abdomen, unproductive retching

OFA certifications for hips and elbows are essential when purchasing. Prophylactic gastropexy is recommended. Annual cardiac screening. High insurance costs are justified for this breed.

Hip & Elbow Dysplasia

Breed health context can affect lifetime costs. Estimate food, care, and planning costs for a Rottweiler.

Owner resources

Matched Resources for Rottweiler Owners

Contextual partner picks from the PupWiki affiliate pipeline. These are matched by breed size, energy, training needs, lifestyle, and ownership intent.

Rottweiler food & nutrition tools
ChefPaw Dog Food Maker
Chef Paw (US) · Appliances

ChefPaw Dog Food Maker

Revolutionary countertop pet food maker, simplifying the process of crafting fresh and highly-nutrit…

Affiliate link — no extra cost to you

Rottweiler training & walking gear
🐾
JugBow · Training

JugBow No-Pull Training Harness

Dual-clip training harness with front and back D-rings. Reflective stitching, padded chest plate, an…

Affiliate link — no extra cost to you

For Rottweiler owners
The Veteran - Custom Pet Canvas
Crown and Paw · Gifts

The Veteran - Custom Pet Canvas

Premium 8" x 10" custom pet canvas. Turn your pet into a legendary military veteran.

Affiliate link — no extra cost to you

Affiliate disclosure: PupWiki may earn a commission from qualifying partner links, at no extra cost to you. Availability and pricing can change.

Care basics

Rottweiler Care Tips

Benefits from 30-60 minutes daily exercise — walks, play sessions, or swimming.

Seasonal shedder — daily brushing during spring and fall coat blows is essential.

Owner fit

Who the Rottweiler Suits

  • Best suited to owners with some dog experience — difficulty rated 4/10.

  • Urban-friendly: adapts well to apartment or townhouse living when daily exercise is consistent.

  • A friendly temperament can make this breed a reliable companion for the right household.

  • Working heritage means structured activity matters — under-stimulation can lead to problem behaviors.

Before you choose

Make an Informed Rottweiler Decision

Related guides

All Rottweiler Guides

Rottweiler Cost Calculator

Puppy price, annual costs, food estimate, and lifetime ownership planning.

Classification

FCI Classification

FCI Group Group 2 — Pinschers, Schnauzers, Molosser and Swiss Mountain Dogs
Section Molossers en berghonden
Status Recognized

Editorial guides