Small breed Regular energy Long coat Toy Group

Maltese

Gentle, Playful, Charming

Maltese are affectionate toy dogs weighing less than seven pounds, covered by a long, straight, silky coat. Beneath the all-white mantle is a compact body moving with a smooth and effortless gait. The overall picture depicts free-flowing elegance and balance. The irresistible Mal…

⚖️ 7–7 lbs 📏 7–9" 🎂 12–15 years 🧠 Intelligence #59 — average

Traits

Maltese Characteristics

Energy

60%

Shedding

20%

Trainability

60%

Grooming

80%

Friendliness

100%

Coat Type

Long coat Daily Brushing

Breed data

Data Snapshot

🧠 #59

Intelligence

🎂 12.2yr

Average lifespan

💰 $19K

Lifetime cost

🍖 $270/yr

Annual food estimate

👨‍👩‍👧 Great

With kids

🩺 1

Known conditions

Known genetic concerns: heart problem

Owner resources

Matched Resources for Maltese Owners

Contextual partner picks from the PupWiki affiliate pipeline. These are matched by breed size, energy, training needs, lifestyle, and ownership intent.

Maltese food & nutrition tools
ChefPaw Dog Food Maker
Chef Paw (US) · Appliances

ChefPaw Dog Food Maker

Revolutionary countertop pet food maker, simplifying the process of crafting fresh and highly-nutrit…

Affiliate link — no extra cost to you

Maltese training & walking gear
🐾
JugBow · Training

JugBow No-Pull Training Harness

Dual-clip training harness with front and back D-rings. Reflective stitching, padded chest plate, an…

Affiliate link — no extra cost to you

For Maltese owners
The Veteran - Custom Pet Canvas
Crown and Paw · Gifts

The Veteran - Custom Pet Canvas

Premium 8" x 10" custom pet canvas. Turn your pet into a legendary military veteran.

Affiliate link — no extra cost to you

Affiliate disclosure: PupWiki may earn a commission from qualifying partner links, at no extra cost to you. Availability and pricing can change.

Care basics

Maltese Care Tips

Benefits from 30-60 minutes daily exercise — walks, play sessions, or swimming.

Low shedding — regular brushing prevents tangles; minimal shedding management.

Coat requires daily brushing to prevent matting; professional grooming every 6-8 weeks.

Very sociable and people-oriented — early socialization keeps friendliness well-directed.

Owner fit

Who the Maltese Suits

  • Best suited to owners with some dog experience — difficulty rated 5/10.

  • Urban-friendly: adapts well to apartment or townhouse living when daily exercise is consistent.

  • Naturally friendly and energetic, this breed fits best with early socialization and clear routines.

Before you choose

Make an Informed Maltese Decision

Related guides

All Maltese Guides

Maltese Cost Calculator

Puppy price, annual costs, food estimate, and lifetime ownership planning.

Classification

FCI Classification

FCI Group Group 9 — Companion and Toy Dogs
Section Bichons
Status Recognized

Editorial guides