Large breed Active energy Long coat Working Group ๐ŸŒ Switzerland

Bernese Mountain Dog

Good-Natured, Calm, Strong

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large, sturdy worker who can stand over 27 inches at the shoulder. The thick, silky, and moderately long coat is tricolored: jet black, clear white, and rust. The distinctive markings on the coat and face are breed hallmarks and, combined with the inโ€ฆ

โš–๏ธ 70โ€“115 lbs ๐Ÿ“ 23โ€“27.5" ๐ŸŽ‚ 7โ€“10 years ๐Ÿง  Intelligence #22 โ€” above-average

Traits

Bernese Mountain Dog Characteristics

Energy

80%

Shedding

100%

Trainability

80%

Grooming

60%

Friendliness

40%

Coat Type

Long coat 2-3 Times a Week Brushing

Breed data

Data Snapshot

๐Ÿง  #22

Intelligence

๐ŸŽ‚ 7.6yr

Average lifespan

๐Ÿ’ฐ $16K

Lifetime cost

๐Ÿ– $710/yr

Annual food estimate

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง Great

With kids

๐Ÿฉบ 4

Known conditions

Known genetic concerns: meningitis, elbow + hip problems, complex immune disorder

Owner resources

Matched Resources for Bernese Mountain Dog Owners

Contextual partner picks from the PupWiki affiliate pipeline. These are matched by breed size, energy, training needs, lifestyle, and ownership intent.

Bernese Mountain Dog food & nutrition tools
ChefPaw Dog Food Maker
Chef Paw (US) ยท Appliances

ChefPaw Dog Food Maker

Revolutionary countertop pet food maker, simplifying the process of crafting fresh and highly-nutritโ€ฆ

Affiliate link โ€” no extra cost to you

Bernese Mountain Dog training & walking gear
๐Ÿพ
JugBow ยท Training

JugBow No-Pull Training Harness

Dual-clip training harness with front and back D-rings. Reflective stitching, padded chest plate, anโ€ฆ

Affiliate link โ€” no extra cost to you

For Bernese Mountain Dog owners
The Veteran - Custom Pet Canvas
Crown and Paw ยท Gifts

The Veteran - Custom Pet Canvas

Premium 8" x 10" custom pet canvas. Turn your pet into a legendary military veteran.

Affiliate link โ€” no extra cost to you

Affiliate disclosure: PupWiki may earn a commission from qualifying partner links, at no extra cost to you. Availability and pricing can change.

Care basics

Bernese Mountain Dog Care Tips

Needs 60-90 minutes active exercise daily; thrives with a job or sport.

Brush 2-3ร— weekly to maintain coat condition and reduce shedding around the home.

Owner fit

Who the Bernese Mountain Dog Suits

  • Recommended for experienced owners โ€” higher owner difficulty rating of 8/10.

  • Better suited to homes with outdoor space โ€” this large needs room to move.

  • A calm temperament can make this breed a reliable companion for the right household.

  • Working heritage means structured activity matters โ€” under-stimulation can lead to problem behaviors.

Before you choose

Make an Informed Bernese Mountain Dog Decision

Related guides

All Bernese Mountain Dog Guides

Bernese Mountain Dog Cost Calculator

Puppy price, annual costs, food estimate, and lifetime ownership planning.

Classification

FCI Classification

FCI Group Group 2 โ€” Pinschers, Schnauzers, Molosser and Swiss Mountain Dogs
Section Sennenhonden
Status Recognized

Editorial guides